His wife was descended from Howel Dda, King of South
Wales, in 907.
Descended was Gronwy, Earl of Herford, through a
series
of Lords of Maylors and Oswestry. They descended
to John
Vaughan, son of Rhys Ap Llewellyn, of Plas Thomas
in
Shrewsbury. From some of the many early records
researchers examined, manuscripts such as the Domesday
Book, the Pipe Rolls, Hearth Rolls, the Black Book
of the
Exchequer, the Curia Regis Rolls, the Vaughn family
name
was traced in many different forms. Although Vaughn
was
mentioned in several different records, it was
spelt Vaughan,
Vaughn, and these changes in spelling frequently
occurred,
even between father and son. It was not uncommon
for a
person to be born with one spelling, marry with
another,
and still have another on the headstone in his
or her resting
place.
The Norman Conquest of Wales was less than conclusive.
A testimony to the Welsh fighting spirit is that
there are more
castles, or ruins of castles, to the square mile
in Wales than
anywhere else in the world.
The Welsh tactic was to thrust, then retire to their
bleak
mountain homes to plan their next attack. As peace
gradually
returned to this country, the Welsh, attracted
by the economic opportunities, moved eastward into the English cities.
This
distinguished Welsh family name emerged in Shropshire.
They remained seated at Dudliston in that shire
for several
centuries, playing an important role on the English/Welsh
border. They branched to Burlton and Plas Thomas,
and to
Chilton Grove.
The chief of the line in the 11th century was Sir
Robert
William Vaughan, who married into the descendants
of
Meuric, ancesor of the family of Nanau. The Vaughans
branched to Merionethshire where they had a distinguished
history of political involvement in that shire.
They were seated
at Dolymelynllyn in that county. Their present
seats are at
Shoborough House, Humphreston, Nanau, Burlton Hall,
the
Castle at Builth Wells, and Hallowell in Maine.
Prominent amongst the family during the late middle
ages
was Sir Robert Vaughan. For the next two or three
centuries
the surname Vaughan- Vaughn flourished and played
an
important role in the local county politics and
in the affairs
of Britain in general. Religious conflicts followed.
The newly
found passionate fervor of Cromwellianism found
the Roman
Church still fighting to regain its status and
rights. The power
of the Church, and the Crown, their assessments,
tithes, and
demands imposed a heavy burden on rich and poor
alike.
They looked to the New World for their salvation.
Many
became pirates who roamed the islands of the West
Indies
such as Captain Morgan.
Some were shipped to Ireland where they were known
as the
'Adventurers for land in Ireland'.
Essentially, they contracted to keep the Protestant
faith, being
granted lands for small sums, previously owned
by the Catholic
Irish. In Ireland they settled in Ulster in the
16th century. The
New World also held many attractions. They sailed
across the
stormy Atlantic aboard the tiny sailing ships,
built for 100
passengers, but sometimes carrying 400 or 500,
ships which
were to become known as the "White Sails". The
overcrowded
ships, sometimes spending two months at sea, were
wracked
with disease. Those that survived the elements
were often
striken with small pox, dysentery and typhoid,
sometimes
landing with only 60 to 70 % of the original passenger
list.
In North America, one of the first migrants which
could be
considered a kinsman of the Vaughn family or having
a
variation of the family surname spelling, was:
George Vaughan who settled in Maine in 1629;
Patrick Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1635;
Elizabeth Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1654;
John Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1636;
Christopher Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1652;
Rowland Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1635;
Lewis Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1636;
John Vaughan from Milford Haven settled in St.
John's
Newfoundland in 1825.
William Vaughan was a planter in Mulleys Cove,
Conception
Bay, Newfoundland in 1844.
While researching the family name Coat of Arms we
traced
the most ancient recording and grant of Arms. Those
many
branch Coat of Arms which were granted down through
the
ages may also be appropriate to the name. The most
ancient
grant of a Coat of Arms found was; Black a chevron
between
three silver fleur de lis.
The Crest is; An arm holding the fleur de lis. The
ancient
family motto for this distinguished name is; "Non
Revertar
Inultus"
Linda_Welden@vaughan-vaughn.org
BACK to the Welsh Vaughan Index Page
BACK to the VAUGHAN VAUGHN RESOURCE Page