History of the
      Vaughan Vaughn Surname
      Submitted by Susan Vaughn



      A note from Susan: The following material was given to me about 15 years ago by my
      brother who is now deceased. I do not know how accurate it is but it might serve as a
      map for someone's research.


      Beautiful Wales, mountainous land of the red dragon and
      Eisteddfods (music festivals) and King Arthur, gives us the distinguished surname of Vaughn. The Romans vacated the
      British Isles at the end of the 3rd century. The Welsh or
      Ancient Britons were left in sole possession of all of England,
      all the way north to the banks of the Clyde. The Saxons
      forced them westward into the mountains of what is now
      Wales, north to Cumberland and southern Scotland, and
      into Cornwall. Rhodri Mawr, or Roderick the Great was the
      first recorded monarch of all Wales. He died in 893. On his
      death he gave Wales to his three sons, Anarawd became
      King of North Wales, Cadalh became King of South Wales
      and Mervyn became King of Powys, or mid Wales.
      The ancient history of the name Vaughn also emerges from
      thesesame Welsh chronicles. It was first found in Shropshire
      where they were descended from Tudor Trevor, the Earl of
      Hereford, and Lord of Maylors.

      His wife was descended from Howel Dda, King of South
      Wales, in 907.

      Descended was Gronwy, Earl of Herford, through a series
      of Lords of Maylors and Oswestry. They descended to John
      Vaughan, son of Rhys Ap Llewellyn, of Plas Thomas in
      Shrewsbury. From some of the many early records
      researchers examined, manuscripts such as the Domesday
      Book, the Pipe Rolls, Hearth Rolls, the Black Book of the
      Exchequer, the Curia Regis Rolls, the Vaughn family name
      was traced in many different forms. Although Vaughn was
      mentioned in several different records, it was spelt Vaughan,
      Vaughn, and these changes in spelling frequently occurred,
      even between father and son. It was not uncommon for a
      person to be born with one spelling, marry with another,
      and still have another on the headstone in his or her resting
      place.

      The Norman Conquest of Wales was less than conclusive.
      A testimony to the Welsh fighting spirit is that there are more
      castles, or ruins of castles, to the square mile in Wales than
      anywhere else in the world.

      The Welsh tactic was to thrust, then retire to their bleak
      mountain homes to plan their next attack. As peace gradually
      returned to this country, the Welsh, attracted by the economic opportunities, moved eastward into the English cities. This
      distinguished Welsh family name emerged in Shropshire.
      They remained seated at Dudliston in that shire for several
      centuries, playing an important role on the English/Welsh
      border. They branched to Burlton and Plas Thomas, and to
      Chilton Grove.

      The chief of the line in the 11th century was Sir Robert
      William Vaughan, who married into the descendants of
      Meuric, ancesor of the family of Nanau. The Vaughans
      branched to Merionethshire where they had a distinguished
      history of political involvement in that shire. They were seated
      at Dolymelynllyn in that county. Their present seats are at
      Shoborough House, Humphreston, Nanau, Burlton Hall, the
      Castle at Builth Wells, and Hallowell in Maine.

      Prominent amongst the family during the late middle ages
      was Sir Robert Vaughan. For the next two or three centuries
      the surname Vaughan- Vaughn flourished and played an
      important role in the local county politics and in the affairs
      of Britain in general. Religious conflicts followed. The newly
      found passionate fervor of Cromwellianism found the Roman
      Church still fighting to regain its status and rights. The power
      of the Church, and the Crown, their assessments, tithes, and
      demands imposed a heavy burden on rich and poor alike.
      They looked to the New World for their salvation. Many
      became pirates who roamed the islands of the West Indies
      such as Captain Morgan.

      Some were shipped to Ireland where they were known as the
      'Adventurers for land in Ireland'.

      Essentially, they contracted to keep the Protestant faith, being
      granted lands for small sums, previously owned by the Catholic
      Irish. In Ireland they settled in Ulster in the 16th century. The
      New World also held many attractions. They sailed across the
      stormy Atlantic aboard the tiny sailing ships, built for 100
      passengers, but sometimes carrying 400 or 500, ships which
      were to become known as the "White Sails". The overcrowded
      ships, sometimes spending two months at sea, were wracked
      with disease. Those that survived the elements were often
      striken with small pox, dysentery and typhoid, sometimes
      landing with only 60 to 70 % of the original passenger list.

      In North America, one of the first migrants which could be
      considered a kinsman of the Vaughn family or having a
      variation of the family surname spelling, was:

      George Vaughan who settled in Maine in 1629;
      Patrick Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1635;
      Elizabeth Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1654;
      John Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1636;
      Christopher Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1652;
      Rowland Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1635;
      Lewis Vaughan settled in Virginia in 1636;
      John Vaughan from Milford Haven settled in St. John's
      Newfoundland in 1825.
      William Vaughan was a planter in Mulleys Cove, Conception
      Bay, Newfoundland in 1844.

      While researching the family name Coat of Arms we traced
      the most ancient recording and grant of Arms. Those many
      branch Coat of Arms which were granted down through the
      ages may also be appropriate to the name. The most ancient
      grant of a Coat of Arms found was; Black a chevron between
      three silver fleur de lis.

      The Crest is; An arm holding the fleur de lis. The ancient
      family motto for this distinguished name is; "Non Revertar
      Inultus"



      Any questions, suggestions, corrections and/or additional
      information contact me, Linda CONAWAY Welden at:

      Linda_Welden@vaughan-vaughn.org

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